The schematic diagram [Figure (b)] shows that the Stokes beam is modulated with an electro-optic modulator (EOM, M350-160 KD*P, Conoptics) at a couple of MHz by using a square-wave function-generator ...

The scattering spectra thus measured is ... Particularly, we are dedicated to pushing the boundaries of optical measurements.

(Fiber optics are easily obtainable for Raman spectroscopy ... laser set offered a better balance between fluorescence and ...

Raman spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique used in condensed matter physics and chemistry to study vibrational, rotational, and other low-frequency modes in a system. It relies on inelastic ...

Volker Deckert has established a method that provides precise insights into the nanoworld of molecules—without the need for markers. For his groundbreaking work, he has been honored with the Willis E.