Soil pH provides various clues about soil properties and is easily determined. The most accurate method of determining soil pH is by a pH meter. A second method which is simple and easy but less ...

Aside from the measurement induced bias and even within assumed homogeneous soil strata, natural soils are variable in their properties. The scarcity in field test results, characteristic to ...

topography and soil properties, and temporally as a result of differences between utilization and redistribution via subsurface flow (Figure 1; Western et al. 1999). Changes in soil moisture ...

Gley soils represent the most extensive soil cover in Scotland. These soils are found on gentler slopes or in areas of high rainfall where the water does not drain away readily. All the glacial ...

In the Andes, native camelids like alpacas, llamas, vicuñas, and guanacos impact the landscape with their social behaviors.

A study in Forest Ecosystems shows that particulate organic carbon (POC) dominates surface soils, while mineral-associated ...