Subarachnoid thrombolysis is where a clot-dissolving drug is administered to clear the blood after subarachnoid haemorrhage. This may improve outcomes since blood in the subarachnoid space is ...
Ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) may reduce the effort required to walk, and increase walking speed and satisfaction with walking in people with calf muscle weakness due to neuromuscular disorders, but we ...
– Current evidence suggests that calorie (energy) labelling on menus, and on or next to products, leads to reductions in calories selected and bought from food and non-alcoholic drinks. The evidence ...
Incentives, such as money, vouchers or deposits, can be used to encourage people to quit smoking, and to reward them if they remain non-smoking. Such schemes can be run in workplaces, in clinics, and ...
We wanted to find out if pre-emptive treatment aimed at transplant recipients who are at risk of developing CMV disease, rather than administering universal prophylaxis, including those who are ...
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大多数结局的现有相关证据被评估为质量较低。 我们没有从RCTs中发现任何明确的证据表明，与标准的口服抗生素和局部治疗相比，异维甲酸能改善痤疮的严重程度，但它可能会轻微改善经医生评估的痤疮的严重程度。在异维甲酸组中只报告了一例严重不良反应 ...
所有结论的证据质量是从低到极低。由于纳入的试验样本量小，异质性可能被低估，从而导致了与效应估计有关结论的不确定性。对于患有CP的儿童，有证据表明，有氧运动可能会导致运动功能的微小改善，尽管它并不能提高步速。有证据表明，耐力训练并不能 ...
有确凿的证据表明，联合使用NRT与单一形式的NRT，以及4毫克与2毫克尼古丁口香糖，可以增加成功戒烟的机会。对于贴片剂量比较，由于不精确，证据的质量是中等的。21毫克贴片的戒烟率高于14毫克贴片（24小时），使用25毫克贴片的戒烟率高于15毫克贴片（16 ...
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