The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a crucial organelle present in all eukaryotic cells, including human cells. The ER plays a ...

After all, until now, biological complexity could only be understood through the study of the individual parts ... of a cell, without having to resort to vagueness. This makes systems biology ...

Researchers can then piece together these biological parts to rewire and reprogram living cells – or build cell-free systems – with novel functions for a variety of applications. “For me, the most ...

Synthetic biology is the design and construction of new biological parts, devices ... Here, authors introduce a platform that integrates cell-free DNA assembly and gene expression to accelerate ...