The displacement of the inner diameter of the tube with respect to its outer diameter (i.e., deviation from a common center). The permissible degree of eccentricity can be expressed by a plus and ...

Secondly, we introduce a degree discount heuristic strategy in a directed graph (DDD) to compute node degree discount scores. When the network structure changes, SSHD combines previously selected seed ...

Overall, topological indices are crucial in chemical graph theory as they provide quantitative measures of molecular structures, which can be utilized for understanding, predicting, and designing ...