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Wound cleansers - DermNet
2018年4月27日 · Normal saline is an isotonic solution that does not interfere with normal wound repair. It has low toxicity compared to other wound-cleansing solutions. It does not cause an allergic reaction or change the normal flora of the skin. Normal saline has a similar wound infection rate to drinkable tap water. Disadvantages
Potassium Permanganate: Uses, Preparation, and Images - DermNet
Permanganate solution was a traditional treatment for fungal infections, but topical azoles (e.g. clotrimazole) and allylamines (e.g. terbinafine) are more effective and cosmetically acceptable. How is the topical potassium permanganate solution prepared? Potassium permanganate is dispensed as either: Crystals for dissolving in water
Wound healing. Wound dressings - DermNet
Wounds may be cleansed with water, normal saline or with hydrogen peroxide several times daily before the reapplication of ointment. Use of topical silicone gel sheeting or polyurethane self-adhesive patches after routine dermatologic surgery minimizes the risk of hypertrophic scars and keloids in patients at risk for those lesions.
Iontophoresis - DermNet
Iontophoresis is a procedure in which an electrical current is passed through skin soaked in tap water (not distilled water), normal saline (0.9%), or a solution containing an anticholinergic medication, which allows ionised (charged) particles to cross the normal skin barrier. It reduces sweating and enhances the delivery of drugs and ...
Marine Wounds and Stings - DermNet
Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers. Jellyfish are most prevalent in calm warm seawater, sandy beaches, and harbours during the summer months, although they are also seen in other circumstances. Sea anemones, fire coral, sea urchins, sponges, and venomous fish are also ...
Topical silver therapy - DermNet
Topical silver for treating infected wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jan 24;(1):CD005486. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005486.pub2. PubMed; On DermNet. Wound dressings; Argyria; Other websites. Silver Antimicrobial Dressings in Wound Management: A Comparison of Antibacterial, Physical, and Chemical Characteristics — Medscape Wounds
Antiseptics: Uses, Types, and Safety — DermNet
2022年10月20日 · Many agents can be used as both an antiseptic and a disinfectant, depending on the concentration. For example, hydrogen peroxide 6% solution is used for cleansing wounds, while stronger solutions (>30%) are used in industry as bleach and oxidising agents. Types of antiseptics. Antiseptics can be classified according to their chemical structure.
Wound closure techniques - DermNet
Contaminated wounds, as the risk of an infection is higher when these wounds are sutured; Wounds in concave sites such as parts of the ear or medial canthus; If surgical reconstruction requires a larger reconstruction than desired or if the patient is unfit for such surgery; Reasons to choose a surgical type of wound closure instead can be to:
Sclerotherapy - DermNet
Hypertonic saline (20% NaCl i.e. strong salt solution) Sodium tetradecyl sulphate; Polidocanol. Repeated treatments may be necessary at six- to twelve-weekly intervals to achieve up to 85% success at three years. Although each session may involve a large number of injections, the needle used is very fine so that pain is not generally a problem.
Tinea pedis (fungal foot infection) - DermNet
What is tinea pedis? Tinea pedis is a foot infection due to a dermatophyte fungus. It is the most common dermatophyte infection and is particularly prevalent in hot, tropical, urban environments.